The Three Pillars of Information Protection
Information security is the process of reducing risk by creating secure systems that eliminate or reduce vulnerabilities which could be exploited to gain unauthorized access to sensitive business and personal information. Information protection also encompasses various technological solutions, such as firewalls encryption and antivirus to avoid damage caused by data loss or theft. This field is often referred to as InfoSec and has evolved into a highly-specialized field that covers everything from security of networks and infrastructure to testing and auditing.
regardless of the size or nature of a business find here any organization is able to hold an enormous amount of sensitive information. This includes names, Social Security Numbers, credit card numbers and other account information. It may also contain employee records, and other private information. If it is misused this information could be used for fraud or identity theft, and can cause irreparable damage to the reputation of a firm.
A robust information protection strategy is essential to safeguard your business from security incidents and to ensure compliance with the law. It’s important to keep in mind that security of information is based on three fundamentals: confidentiality, availability, and integrity.
Confidentiality is the term used to protect data from unauthorized disclosure and keeping it only accessible to those who are authorized to access it. This can be achieved through simple methods, for example, using passwords that are secure and regularly updated, encrypting information so that it can only read by those who have the key, or using messaging platforms that secure messages. Information security also includes the ability to make sure that information is always accessible and able to be restored in the event that a disaster occurs or an equipment fails. Backups and archiving can be helpful to achieve this.